Pay and count in Chinese: 块, 元, and 个本张

Numbers, prices, currencies, measures and essential classifiers.

Survival · HSK 1–2HSK 1–2186 words in this topic (cleaned list)

Editorial: Javier Garcia Floriano · Contact

Founder of Chinese Trainer. These lists come from the app's HSK inventory (hanzi, pinyin, band), not from an official exam PDF.

Paying in China is a number plus a measure word, not a maths lecture. HSK 1 already gets you to 100 and 多少钱. At the till you hear 块, not 元: 十二块. 元 shows up on signs, receipts and the exam paper. This page keeps quantities, prices and measures (斤, 两, 公斤) and teaches 个, 本 and 张 — the three classifiers that save you in a 便利店. Chinese Trainer tags each row with HSK; the same words feed SRS. Save 一 through 十, 两, 百 and 块 first, and leave 百分之 and tiny decimals until you can hear a price without asking them to write it. At a stall, 这个多少钱 and 便宜一点 move more money than reciting the seven-times table.

Chinese till screen showing 15块 next to a payment QR code
Chinese till screen showing 15块 next to a payment QR code

Key takeaways

  • Spoken yuan is 块. 元 is written, formal, or exam-register.
  • Two of a measure word takes 两, not 二 (两块, 两个, 两本).
  • 个 for generic things, 本 for books, 张 for flat things (paper, tables, tickets).
  • 一 is yāo on phone numbers and order codes; in ordinary prices it stays yī.
  • This list is this site's inventory, not an official HSK booklet.

How to use these words

The scene is a 便利店 till at 22:00. The reader says 十五块. You do not need to convert to your home currency out loud. Repeat the number, show the QR, and if you miss the classifier the cashier still charges you — they just hear “foreigner”. 个 covers bottles and snacks when you do not know the specific measure. 本 is the notebook next to them. 张 is the SIM card or metro ticket sold in the same aisle.

At the 菜市场 the unit changes. Greens are weighed in 斤 (half a kilo) and sometimes 两. 三斤西红柿 is not “three tomatoes”; it is weight. Ask 多少钱一斤, not 多少钱一个, if the pile is on the scale. 两 as “two” and 两 as a weight unit split by context: 两块钱 versus 二两肉. Do not mix 二个 with 两个: Chinese ears want 两.

For big numbers, 百 and 千 cover HSK 1–2. 一万 is the first jump you hear in rents. Practice hearing 一百五 (150) without stuffing in an extra 十. If they dictate a phone number, 一 becomes yāo and 七 sometimes gets extra stress. The dialogue below is a payment, not an abacus lesson: say it with the phone in your hand.

How this list was built

The published count is 186 rows for this situation after exclusions, not the raw keyword match. We checked this inventory against the HSK bands on chinesetest.cn. HSK is the level tagged on each row. Chinese Trainer is the app whose SRS uses the same rows. Chinese numbers is the situation this page teaches.

chinesetest.cn · chinese.cn

Word list

186 words in this topic (cleaned list) · HSK 1–2

Basic numbers

HSKHanziPinyinEnglish
1一yīone
1七qīseven
1三sānthree
1两liǎngtwo
1九jiǔnine
1二èrtwo
1六liù / lùsix
1再zàiagain
1十shíten
1四sìfour
1百bǎione hundred
1零língzero
1身体shēntǐthe body
2千qiānthousand
2宜yífitting
2己jǐself
2数shù / shǔ / shuòcount
2听说tīngshuōto hear
2外地wàidìparts of the country other than where one is
2心中xīnzhōngcentral point
2报名bàomíngto sign up
2自己zìjǐoneself
2随便suíbiànas one wishes
3各gèindividual
3每měieach
3个人gèrénan individual
3体验tǐyànto experience for oneself
3分别fēnbiéto part
3自身zìshēnitself
4码mǎnumber
4个别gèbiéindividually
4之一zhīyīone of
4号码hàomǎnumber
4无数wúshùcountless
4眼里yǎnliin one's eyes
4竟然jìngránunexpectedly
4纷纷fēnfēnone after another
4自信zìxìnto have confidence in oneself
4表情biǎoqíngexpression
5匹pǐbolt of cloth
5筑zhùbuilding
5倒是dàoshìcontrary to what one might expect
5增多zēngduōto increase
5居然jūránunexpectedly
5彼此bǐcǐeach other
5或是huòshìor
5数目shùmùamount
5随意suíyìas one wishes
6伍wǔfive
6不料bùliàounexpectedly
6两侧liǎngcètwo sides
6两手liǎngshǒuone's two hands
6凡是fánshìeach and every
6名额míng'équota
6楼房lóufánga building of two or more stories
6次数cìshùnumber of times
6留言liúyánto leave a message
6自我zìwǒthe self
6要么yàomeor
6车号chēhàolicense-plate number
7吴wúone of several warring states
7鼎dǐnglarge
7一一yīyīone by one
7一卡通yīkǎtōngall-in-one card
7不得已bùdéyǐmust
7举世无双jǔshì-wúshuāngunrivaled
7五星级wǔxīngjífive-star
7亲生qīnshēngone's own
7亲身qīnshēnpersonally
7仇人chóurénfoe
7使命shǐmìngmission
7保管bǎoguǎnto hold in safekeeping
7兼顾jiāngùto handle two or more responsibilities at the same time
7力不从心lìbùcóngxīnto lack the ability to do what one would wish
7力争lìzhēngto work hard for
7力求lìqiúto make every effort to
7半数bànshùhalf the number
7反省fǎnxǐngto reflect upon oneself
7口气kǒuqìtone of voice
7各奔前程gèbènqiánchéngeach goes his own way
7壮胆zhuàngdǎnto get one’s courage up
7如意rúyìas one wants
7如愿以偿rúyuànyǐchángto have one's wish fulfilled
7如果说rúguǒ shuōif
7宁可nìngkěpreferably
7对峙duìzhìto stand facing each other
7尽情jìnqíngas much as one likes
7年限niánxiànage limit
7底线dǐxiànbottom line
7心得xīndéwhat one has learned
7心眼儿xīnyǎnrone's thoughts
7心里话xīnlǐhuàtrue feelings
7恨不得hènbudeto hate to be unable
7所作所为suǒzuò-suǒwéione's conduct and deeds
7扑面而来pūmiàn-érláilit. something hits one in the face
7拼命pīnmìngto do one's utmost
7接二连三jiē'èr-liánsānone after another
7收留shōuliúto offer shelter
7整数zhěngshùwhole number
7晚年wǎnniánone's later years
7有两下子yǒu liǎngxiàzito have real skill
7未知数wèizhīshùunknown number
7本分běnfènone's part
7生平shēngpínglife
7相提并论xiāngtí-bìnglùnto discuss two disparate things together
7空隙kòngxìcrack
7编号biānhàoserial number
7翻番fānfānto double
7聚精会神jùjīng-huìshénto concentrate one's attention
7胡思乱想húsī-luànxiǎngto indulge in flights of fancy
7自费zìfèiat one's own expense
7若干ruògāna certain number or amount
7表态biǎotàito declare one's position
7言行yánxíngwords and actions
7认错rèncuòto admit an error
7记忆犹新jìyì-yóuxīnto remain fresh in one's memory
7评定píngdìngto evaluate
7账号zhànghàoaccount number
7遂心suìxīnto one's liking
7醒悟xǐngwùto come to oneself
7铭记míngjìto engrave in one's memory
7随心所欲suíxīnsuǒyùto follow one's heart's desires
7随身suíshēnto on one's person
7隐情yǐnqíngsomething one wishes to keep secret
7顺手shùnshǒuas an incidental action while doing something else

125 words · Practice them in the app

Prices: 块 and 元

HSKHanziPinyinEnglish
1元yuánfirst
1块kuàipiece
3价jiàprice
3值zhíprice
3价格jiàgéprice
3价钱jiàqiánprice
3票价piàojiàticket price
4特价tèjiàspecial price
4降价jiàngjiàto cut the price
4高价gāojiàhigh price
5涨zhǎng / zhàngflood tide
5涨价zhǎngjiàto appreciate
6定价dìngjiàto set a price
6房价fángjiàhouse price
6至于zhìyúto go so far as to
7低价dījiàlow price
7售价shòujiàselling price
7平价píngjiàreasonably priced
7廉价liánjiàcheaply-priced
7拍卖pāimàito auction
7行情hángqíngmarket price
7身价shēnjiàsocial status

22 words · Practice them in the app

个, 本, 张

HSKHanziPinyinEnglish
1个gè / gěmeasure word (general)
1本běnroot
1条tiáoclause
1杯bēicup
2件jiànitem
2量liáng / liàngmeasure
3张zhāngto display
3尽量jǐnliàngas much as possible
4毫háofine hair
4临时línshías the time draws near
5尽可能jìn kěnéngas far as possible
7艘sōufor ships or vessels
7有所yǒusuǒto some extent
7有所不同yǒusuǒ bù tóngto differ to some extent
7深受shēnshòuto receive in no small measure
7特制tèzhìspecially made

16 words · Practice them in the app

Weight and 斤

HSKHanziPinyinEnglish
2斤jīna catty
2公斤gōngjīnkilogram
2千克qiānkèkilogram

3 words · Practice them in the app

Half and percent

HSKHanziPinyinEnglish
1一半yībànhalf
1半天bàntiānhalf of the day
4期中qīzhōnginterim
7中途zhōngtúpartway through
7半信半疑bànxìn-bànyíhalf believing
7半场bànchǎnghalf of a game or contest
7半真半假bànzhēn-bànjiǎhalf true and half false
7半路bànlùhalfway
7半边天bànbiāntiānhalf the sky
7第一手dìyīshǒufirst-hand
7第一线dìyīxiànfront line
7过半guòbànoifty percent

12 words · Practice them in the app

Other words in this topic

HSKHanziPinyinEnglish
2万wàn / mòten thousand
2亿yìhundred million
3千万qiānwànten million
4陆lùland
7旬xúnten-day period
7万万wànwànhundred million
7千方百计qiānfāng-bǎijìlit. thousand ways
7千钧一发qiānjūn-yīfàa thousand pounds hangs by a thread

8 words · Practice them in the app

Example sentences

HanziPinyinEnglish
这个多少钱?Zhège duōshao qián?How much is this?
十二块。Shí'èr kuài.Twelve kuai.
我要两本。Wǒ yào liǎng běn.I want two (books/notebooks).
三张票,一共一百五。Sān zhāng piào, yígòng yìbǎi wǔ.Three tickets, 150 in all.
四个,行吗?Sì ge, xíng ma?Four — OK?
西红柿多少钱一斤?Xīhóngshì duōshao qián yì jīn?How much for a jin of tomatoes?
太贵了,便宜一点。Tài guì le, piányi yìdiǎn.That's expensive — a bit cheaper.
一半就行。Yíbàn jiù xíng.Half is enough.
我的电话是一三八…Wǒ de diànhuà shì yāo sān bā…My number is 138…
一共二十元,可以扫码。Yígòng èrshí yuán, kěyǐ sǎo mǎ.Twenty yuan in all — you can scan.

Dialogue: paying at a 便利店 and asking for weight

Neighbourhood till. The price comes in 块. Numbers and measures only.

SpeakerHanziPinyinEnglish
Cashier一共十五块。Yígòng shíwǔ kuài.Fifteen kuai in all.
You两瓶水多少钱?Liǎng píng shuǐ duōshao qián?How much for two bottles of water?
Cashier六块。这本呢?再加八块。Liù kuài. Zhè běn ne? Zài jiā bā kuài.Six. And this notebook? Eight more.
You我要一张卡。Wǒ yào yì zhāng kǎ.I want one card.
Cashier二十块。扫码还是现金?Èrshí kuài. Sǎo mǎ háishi xiànjīn?Twenty. QR or cash?
You扫码。一共多少?Sǎo mǎ. Yígòng duōshao?QR. What's the total?
Cashier四十九块。Sìshíjiǔ kuài.Forty-nine kuai.
You好。西红柿多少钱一斤?Hǎo. Xīhóngshì duōshao qián yì jīn?OK. How much for a jin of tomatoes?
Cashier这儿不卖。去菜市场。Zhèr bú mài. Qù càishìchǎng.We don't sell those. Go to the wet market.
You谢谢。一半就行。啊,不是这儿。Xièxie. Yíbàn jiù xíng. À, bú shì zhèr.Thanks. Half would do — ah, not here.

Measure words for this topic

个 is the default (people, apples, problems). 本 covers books, notebooks and magazines. 张 covers paper, tables, beds, tickets and cards. 条 for fish, rivers, trousers and news items. 斤 is a weight unit, not a count classifier. 二个 almost always sounds wrong: say 两个.

Common mistakes

WrongRightWhy
二元 at a stall两块The street says 块 and 两. 元 sounds like a sign or a textbook.
二个苹果两个苹果Before a measure word, two is 两.
三个书三本书Books take 本, not 个.
一个票一张票Tickets, paper and tables take 张.
Reading 一 as yī in a phone numberyāoIn phone numbers and codes, 一 is yāo so it does not clash with 七.

FAQ

What is the difference between 块 and 元?

块 is what you hear when you pay. 元 is the written and exam word. WeChat may show 元; you still say 块.

Why can't I say 二个?

二 names the digit and shows up in phone numbers. Before a classifier or 块, Chinese wants 两.

Which classifiers should I learn first?

个, 本 and 张 cover a 便利店 and a classroom. Then 条, 杯 and 件. 斤 is a weight unit, not a 个 for greens.

How much HSK do I need to hear a price?

HSK 1 is enough if you know 一–百 and 块. The rest of this list is weight, percentages and big rental numbers.

How do I practice numbers?

Save 一 to 十, 两, 百 and 块 in Chinese Trainer SRS and pay out loud with grocery receipts. Do not memorize 兆 in month one.

Practice in the app

The same number rows feed Chinese Trainer SRS. Start HSK 1–2 free, save 块 and 两, and run today's deck before the next till.

Sources

Related topics

Chinese numbers & measures (HSK 1–2) | Chinese Trainer