Chengyu (成语) by category
Common chengyu grouped by theme and usage.
Editorial: Javier Garcia Floriano · Contact
Founder of Chinese Trainer. These lists come from the app's HSK inventory (hanzi, pinyin, band), not from an official exam PDF.
Common chengyu grouped by theme and usage. This page lists 35 words from Chinese Trainer's inventory, with hanzi, pinyin and English, in the HSK 4–6 band. It is not a scan of an official paper; the same rows feed SRS in the app. Start with HSK 1–2 rows when the topic includes them, and add the rest once you can say three sentences out loud.
Word list
35 words in this topic (cleaned list) · HSK 4–6
HSK 1 — use these today
| HSK | Hanzi | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 汉 | hàn | Chinese |
| 1 | 中文 | Zhōngwén | Chinese language |
| 1 | 汉语 | Hànyǔ | Chinese language |
3 words · Practice them in the app
HSK 2
| HSK | Hanzi | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 语言 | yǔyán | language |
1 words · Practice them in the app
HSK 4
| HSK | Hanzi | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 智 | zhì | wisdom |
1 words · Practice them in the app
HSK 5
| HSK | Hanzi | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | 华语 | Huáyǔ | Chinese language |
| 5 | 成语 | chéngyǔ | Chinese set expression |
| 5 | 水分 | shuǐfèn | moisture content |
| 5 | 神情 | shénqíng | look |
4 words · Practice them in the app
HSK 6
| HSK | Hanzi | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6 | 战略 | zhànlüè | strategy |
| 6 | 笑容 | xiàoróng | smile |
| 6 | 西班牙语 | Xībānyáyǔ | Spanish language |
3 words · Practice them in the app
HSK 7+
| HSK | Hanzi | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7 | 勉 | miǎn | to endeavor |
| 7 | 唐 | táng | the Tang dynasty |
| 7 | 喻 | yù | metaphor |
| 7 | 棋 | qí | chess |
| 7 | 竭 | jié | to exhaust |
| 7 | 譬 | pì | example |
| 7 | 下功夫 | xià gōngfu | to put in effort |
| 7 | 亡羊补牢 | wángyáng-bǔláo | lit. to mend the pen after sheep are lost |
| 7 | 俗话 | súhuà | common saying |
| 7 | 俗语 | súyǔ | common saying |
| 7 | 全力以赴 | quánlìyǐfù | to make an all-out effort |
| 7 | 半途而废 | bàntú'érfèi | to give up halfway |
| 7 | 夜以继日 | yèyǐjìrì | night and day |
| 7 | 奋力 | fènlì | to do everything one can |
| 7 | 守株待兔 | shǒuzhū-dàitù | lit. to guard a tree-stump |
| 7 | 极力 | jílì | to make a supreme effort |
| 7 | 画蛇添足 | huàshé-tiānzú | lit. draw legs on a snake |
| 7 | 眼神 | yǎnshén | expression or emotion showing in one's eyes |
| 7 | 着力 | zhuólì | to put effort into something |
| 7 | 苦心 | kǔxīn | painstaking effort |
| 7 | 言论 | yánlùn | expression of opinion |
| 7 | 言辞 | yáncí | words |
| 7 | 赐教 | cìjiào | to impart one's wisdom |
23 words · Practice them in the app